The Bahamas, a stunning archipelago of 700 islands and 2,400 cays, is synonymous with crystal-clear waters, pink sand beaches, and luxury resorts. Located just 50 miles off the coast of Florida, this Caribbean (technically Atlantic) nation offers world-class diving, colonial history, and vibrant Junkanoo culture.
This guide covers:
✔ Geography & Climate
✔ History & Culture
✔ Top Islands & Resorts
✔ Adventure Activities
✔ Essential Travel Tips
1. Geography & Climate
Island Regions at a Glance
| Region | Key Islands | Known For |
|---|---|---|
| New Providence | Nassau, Paradise Island | Resorts, Nightlife |
| Grand Bahama | Freeport | Eco-Tours, Lucayan National Park |
| Out Islands | Exuma, Eleuthera, Abacos | Secluded Beaches, Swimming Pigs |
Climate
- Subtropical, with warm weather year-round (22–32°C / 72–90°F).
- Peak season (Dec–Apr): Sunny, mild temperatures.
- Hurricane season (Jun–Nov): Fewer crowds, lower prices.
2. History & Culture
From Pirates to Paradise
- 1492: Columbus’ first landfall in the New World (San Salvador).
- 1700s: Pirate haven (Blackbeard’s hideout).
- 1973: Independence from Britain (remains a Commonwealth realm).
Bahamian Culture
- Junkanoo: National festival (Dec 26 & Jan 1) with colorful costumes, cowbells, and goombay music.
- Cuisine:
- Conch Salad – Fresh seafood, lime, and peppers.
- Bahamian Rock Lobster – Grilled or fried.
- Sky Juice – Coconut water, gin, and sweet milk.
3. Top Islands & Resorts
Nassau & Paradise Island
🏨 Atlantis Paradise Island – Iconic resort with waterparks & marine exhibits.
🏖 Cable Beach – Luxury hotels & casinos.
🏰 Pompey Museum – Slavery & emancipation history.
Exuma Cays
🐷 Pig Beach (Big Major Cay) – Swim with famous pigs.
💎 Thunderball Grotto – James Bond film location (snorkeling).
Eleuthera & Harbour Island
🏝 Pink Sands Beach – Stunning 3-mile rosy shoreline.
🛶 Glass Window Bridge – Where Atlantic meets Caribbean.
Abacos
⛵ Marsh Harbour – Sailing capital of The Bahamas.
🐠 Pelican Cays Land & Sea Park – Pristine snorkeling.
4. Adventure Activities
Water Adventures
🤿 Diving & Snorkeling:
- Dean’s Blue Hole (2nd deepest in the world).
- Andros Barrier Reef (3rd largest).
🎣 Bonefishing: World’s best flats fishing (Andros).
Land & Air Adventures
🚁 Helicopter Tours: See the Exuma pigs from above.
🚤 Powerboat Adventures: Day trips to remote cays.
5. Travel Tips
Visa & Entry
🛂 Visa-Free: Most visitors get 90-day entry.
💵 Tourist Fee: 50USD(includes10 Bahamas Health Visa).
Money & Costs
💰 Currency: Bahamian Dollar (BSD) – 1:1 with USD (both accepted).
🍽 Dining Costs:
- Conch shack meal: 15–25.
- Fine dining (Graycliff, Nassau): $100+ per person.
Transportation
✈ Inter-island Flights: Bahamasair, private charters.
⛴ Ferries: Fast boats between Nassau & Out Islands.
Safety & Health
⚠️ Safety:
- Generally safe, but avoid Over-the-Hill (Nassau) at night.
💉 Health: - Tap water is safe in most resorts; bottled water elsewhere.
6. Sustainable Travel
Eco-Friendly Stays
♻️ Tiamo Resort (Andros) – Solar-powered luxury.
♻️ Kamalame Cay (Andros) – Private island conservation focus.
Responsible Tourism
- Support local straw markets (handmade crafts).
- Avoid feeding wildlife (including the Exuma pigs).
The Bahamas is more than just Atlantis—it’s 700 islands of adventure, from swimming with pigs to diving blue holes. Whether you seek luxury, seclusion, or Junkanoo beats, this paradise delivers.
Start planning your Bahamian escape today!